Reading Strategies: Tips for Reading More Effectively and Efficiently
Reading Strategies
Tips for Reading More Effectively and
Efficiently
Directions
Here are a few tips to help
you get through your reading assignment. Please read the suggestions
carefully and employ the strategies when you read.
Before You Read
1. Look through the material you are being
asked to read carefully. This could be an entire book,
pages or just one
paragraph. Scan (look over quickly and not in detail) the material looking for:
a. headings
and subheadings;
b. words or
phrases that are highlighted in boldface or in italics;
c. or
pictures, charts, or figures that will help you think about the topic. Read
what your language instructor will want you to do
with this reading afterward. For example, your instructor may ask you to write a brief response to an essay or an article you read and discussed in class.
As You Read
1. Do not use a dictionary: Do not try to understand every word. Maybe the bolded or italicized
words are words you want to
check in your English-English dictionary after you are done reading.
Basically, a
dictionary will:
a. Slow you
down
b.
Dictionary definitions might not always reflect the meaning of the word in
the context you are reading. That is,
sometimes these definitions are too general. Be ready to read the selection
more than once. Keep in mind the following:
a. For the
first reading read simply to see the words for basic understanding.
b.
Underline words you don’t know now. Avoid the desire to look in that
dictionary!
Ask
yourself questions about what you read, or read the questions that you have
been asked beforehand.
a. As you read each paragraph, ask yourself what
the main idea or purpose of the
paragraph is.
b. Ask
yourself: “How do these ideas relate to the ideas in the paragraph before?”
c. Note any
questions you have about the content by annotating as you read. To
annotate
means to make notes along the margin of the reading as you read. Yes, write
on that
reading. Interact with it!
After You Read
§ Think about
what you have read and learned.
§ Think about
what you have read in relation to what your professor is asking you to do.
§ Make
preliminary notes that answer the questions your professor has asked you to
focus on.
§ Think about
new language you have seen used, and decide how you can practice using them.
Implications for Your
Learning
Reading is
another way to expose yourself to new language and ideas. The case reading you
are about to do will be a jump off point for the application of business
concepts we have been studying over the last two lessons. This is a good way
for you to show your professors your ability to integrate key business concepts
and use English. This is a more advanced skill that is required for any academic setting as it goes beyond the simple comprehension of what you hear or
read. Now you are taking your learning one step further by analyzing and
forming your own opinions in English. Good luck with the upcoming assignments!
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