A Context Framework
A Context Framework
The idea of contexts
explores ideas around the writing and reading of texts. Listed below are five
broad strands of context that can be explored through a range of texts and
ideas and with questions, which give you some idea of what is involved in each
strand. As you work through them… you, as reader, will be asked how the answers
to these questions affect the way you view the texts under discussion.
A context framework
The
writer's context
1 What do we know about the writer's
life, values, assumptions, gender, race, class, sexual orientation etc.?
2 What do we know about the values and
assumptions prevalent
in the culture in which the writer lived? How was the
writer
influenced by these values and to what extent did the
writer
challenge them?
3 What political/economic issues were
important at the time?
The
text's context
1 What is its publishing history? For
example: are there different
versions; is it read in translation; was it originally
serialized; is
it
part of a larger text such as a newspaper or anthology?
2 What sources contributed to it?
3 What is the text's relationship to
other texts; does it, for
instance, echo the language of another text, the ideas of
another
text?
4 What is its history of performance and
what audience and/or
readers has it had over time?
5 What previous critical reviews has it
received and how do they
affect the way we view the text now?
The reader's context
1 What is your previous reading
experience?
2 How do your values, assumptions,
gender, race, class, age, sexual
orientation, etc. affect the way you read the text?
3 How are your views shaped by the
political and economic issues
of your time?
4 How are your views shaped by the
values and assumptions of the
culture in which you live?
The readings context
1 How do different critical schools
respond to this text?
2 How can different critical theories
and methods be applied to
the text?
3 How is the text ambiguous in its
meanings?
4 What is left unsaid in the text?
The language context
1 What generic conventions does the text
follow, and how does
the reader recognize them?
2 How is the text's narrative organized?
3 How do various linguistic features
affect the way we read the text?
4 In what ways can we approach the
question 'How does this text
work?'
All of the above
questions form ways to approach the single question 'What does this text mean?'
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